Alabama - National Council on Compensation

Stone, Sand, Gravel Processing workers comp rate in Alabama

The filed workers comp rate for class code 1165 D (Stone, Sand, Gravel Processing) in Alabama is $1.47 per $100 of payroll. On $500,000 of payroll, that is roughly $7,350 in base premium.

Rate per $100 $1.47
Rate type loss_cost
Authority National Council on Compensation
Effective 2024-03-01

Workers comp rules in Alabama affecting code 1165 D

Alabama uses NCCI for workers comp rate setting. Coverage is mandatory once an employer crosses the threshold of Employers with 5 or more employees are required to carry workers' compensation insurance..

Max weekly benefit $1,172
TTD max 300 wk
PPD max 300 wk
Wage replacement 66.67%
Filing deadline 2 yr
Schedule credit cap 25%

Subcontractor coverage in Alabama

General contractors can be held liable for injuries to employees of uninsured subcontractors.

Owner-exclusion rules for code 1165 D

Alabamaallows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage. Excluding $80,000 of owner payroll at $1.47 saves $1,176 per year.

1099 contractor handling

Alabama uses the 'right to control' test to determine if a worker is an employee or independent contractor.

Penalty for failing to carry coverage

Failure to carry workers' compensation insurance is a misdemeanor, punishable by fines up to $1,000 and/or imprisonment up to one year, plus potential civil penalties.

Audit window after policy expiration

After your policy expires, Alabama's rating authority allows within 90 days of policy expiration for a premium audit. Code 1165 D payroll discovered late can result in additional premium owed. Maintain segregated payroll records for at least the audit window plus one year.

Ways to lower your premium for code 1165 D in Alabama

Most employers paying for code 1165 D could reduce annual premium by 10-30% by applying one or more of the levers below. Each is grounded in Alabama-specific rules where applicable.

  • Experience modifier (EMR): A 0.85 EMR (well-managed) cuts $1.47 to $1.25 per $100, saving roughly $1,102 on a $500K payroll. A 1.25 EMR (loss-burdened) inflates it to $1.84. Build a lower EMR by reducing claim frequency (every claim hurts the modifier even if dollar cost is small).
  • Schedule credits: Alabama permits up to 25% schedule credit at underwriter discretion. At $1.47, a 7% credit lowers your effective rate to $1.37 per $100.
  • Deductible plans: Per-claim or aggregate deductibles ($1K-$10K typical) cut premium 5-15%. Best fit when historical claim count is low.
  • Reclassify payroll: Code 1165 D may be applied too broadly. If a portion of payroll is genuinely clerical and properly segregated, that portion can be reported as code 8810 (clerical) at $0.10-$0.30 per $100.
  • PEO or staff leasing: A Professional Employer Organization can pool your code-1165 D payroll with similar businesses in Alabama, often securing better blended rates than your standalone EMR can achieve.
  • Dividend or retro plans: Some carriers offer participating policies that return a dividend if your loss ratio stays below a target. Best for employers with predictably good loss experience.
  • Wrap-up policy for projects: For larger code-1165 D operations (especially construction), an OCIP or CCIP wrap can consolidate coverage at lower aggregate cost.

Common claim drivers in mining affecting code 1165 D

Rate filings for code 1165 D reflect what actually drives claim cost for this occupation across NCCI's national experience and Alabama's state-specific loss data. The largest drivers behind the $1.47 rate are typically:

  • Musculoskeletal strain. Lifting, twisting, and repetitive motion are the most-common claim type across industries.
  • Slips, trips, and falls. Floor and surface incidents account for 15-25% of typical workplace injuries.
  • Struck-by objects. Falling and moving objects produce significant medical-only and indemnity claims.

Targeting these in your safety program produces the largest EMR improvement. Most claim-frequency reductions come from controls on the top two drivers above; severity reductions require return-to-work programs and aggressive medical management.

FAQ

What is the workers comp rate for code 1165 D in Alabama?

The filed workers comp loss cost or rate for NCCI class code 1165 D in Alabama is $1.47 per $100 of payroll.

How much would I pay on $500,000 payroll?

At $1.47 per $100, $500,000 yields a base premium of $7,350 before EMR and schedule credits. With an EMR of 0.85, effective rate is $1.25; with 1.25, it is $1.84.

Where else can I see code 1165 D?

UT has the cheapest filed rate ($0.780) and IL the highest ($5.20). Alabama sits at the 50th percentile across 14 peer states.

Can I get a schedule credit on code 1165 D in Alabama?

Alabama permits up to 25% schedule credit. At $1.47, a 10% credit lowers effective rate to $1.32 per $100.

Can I exclude myself from code 1165 D coverage in Alabama?

Yes. Alabama allows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage on their own payroll.