WY · 1099 vs W-2

1099 vs W-2 workers comp rules in Wyoming

Individuals classified as independent contractors are generally not considered employees for workers' compensation purposes if they meet specific criteria. Coverage threshold: All employers with one or more employees are generally required to carry coverage. Verified 2026-05-09.

Coverage threshold All employers with one or more employees are generally required to carry coverage.
Penalty for non-coverage Employers failing to provide coverage may face fines, imprisonment, and civil liability for an injured worker's medical expenses and lost wages.
Subcontractor liability Principal contractors are generally liable for injuries to employees of uninsured subcontractors.
Max weekly benefit $1,595
Statute of limitations 2 years

What counts as a 1099 vs W-2 in Wyoming?

Individuals classified as independent contractors are generally not considered employees for workers' compensation purposes if they meet specific criteria.

The practical test most carriers and Wyoming regulators apply is the right-to-control test: who decides when, where, and how the work gets done. Workers who set their own hours, supply their own tools, work for multiple clients, and absorb their own profit-or-loss risk look like 1099 contractors. Workers who clock in, use your equipment, take direction on methods, and depend on a single client for income look like W-2 employees, regardless of what the contract says.

Why this matters for your premium

Workers comp premium is rated on payroll. If you pay a worker as a 1099 but the Wyoming workers comp bureau or your carrier later reclassifies them, the premium is recalculated retroactively, often back to the start of the policy. Most carriers also charge 50 to 100 percent of the missing premium as a penalty plus interest. Wyoming adds: Employers failing to provide coverage may face fines, imprisonment, and civil liability for an injured worker's medical expenses and lost wages.

How to defend a 1099 classification at audit

Keep three things on file for every 1099 you pay: a written independent contractor agreement that documents independent control, a certificate of insurance from the contractor's own workers comp policy (or a state-issued exclusion form), and proof the worker advertises services to other clients. Auditors in Wyoming typically look at how many other clients the contractor served during the policy period, whether the contractor invoiced against a structured rate, and whether the contractor absorbed expenses such as fuel, materials, or insurance.

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FAQs

Are 1099 contractors covered by workers comp in Wyoming?

Individuals classified as independent contractors are generally not considered employees for workers' compensation purposes if they meet specific criteria.

Who has to carry workers comp in Wyoming?

All employers with one or more employees are generally required to carry coverage.

What is the penalty for misclassifying employees as 1099 in Wyoming?

Employers failing to provide coverage may face fines, imprisonment, and civil liability for an injured worker's medical expenses and lost wages. Misclassification adds the back premium owed plus interest, often retroactive to the start of the misclassified worker's tenure.

Am I liable for my subcontractors workers comp in Wyoming?

Principal contractors are generally liable for injuries to employees of uninsured subcontractors.

What happens at audit if a 1099 looks like a W-2 in Wyoming?

If your carrier audits payroll and finds a 1099 worker who acted like an employee (set hours, used your tools, took direction on the work), the auditor can reclassify them as a W-2 retroactively. Premium is recalculated as if the worker were on payroll the entire policy period, plus interest. Keep certificates of insurance for every 1099 you pay, and have written contracts that document independent control over hours, tools, and methods.