Maryland - National Council on Compensation

Clothing Manufacturing workers comp rate in Maryland

The filed workers comp rate for class code 2501 (Clothing Manufacturing) in Maryland is $0.880 per $100 of payroll. On $500,000 of payroll, that is roughly $4,400 in base premium.

Rate per $100 $0.880
Rate type advisory_loss_cost
Authority National Council on Compensation
Effective 2024-01-01

Workers comp rules in Maryland affecting code 2501

Maryland uses NCCI for workers comp rate setting. Coverage is mandatory once an employer crosses the threshold of All employers with one or more employees are required to carry workers' compensation insurance..

Max weekly benefit $1,493
PPD max 500 wk
Wage replacement 66.67%
Filing deadline 2 yr
Schedule credit cap 25%

Subcontractor coverage in Maryland

General contractors are responsible for ensuring subcontractors carry workers' compensation coverage; otherwise, the general contractor may be liable for injuries to the subcontractor's employees.

Owner-exclusion rules for code 2501

Marylandallows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage. Excluding $80,000 of owner payroll at $0.880 saves $704 per year.

1099 contractor handling

Maryland uses the 'right to control' test to determine if a worker is an employee or an independent contractor. Misclassification can lead to penalties.

Penalty for failing to carry coverage

Employers failing to carry workers' compensation insurance may face fines, stop-work orders, and personal liability for injured workers' benefits.

Audit window after policy expiration

After your policy expires, Maryland's rating authority allows within 90 days of policy expiration for a premium audit. Code 2501 payroll discovered late can result in additional premium owed. Maintain segregated payroll records for at least the audit window plus one year.

Ways to lower your premium for code 2501 in Maryland

Most employers paying for code 2501 could reduce annual premium by 10-30% by applying one or more of the levers below. Each is grounded in Maryland-specific rules where applicable.

  • Experience modifier (EMR): A 0.85 EMR (well-managed) cuts $0.880 to $0.748 per $100, saving roughly $660 on a $500K payroll. A 1.25 EMR (loss-burdened) inflates it to $1.10. Build a lower EMR by reducing claim frequency (every claim hurts the modifier even if dollar cost is small).
  • Schedule credits: Maryland permits up to 25% schedule credit at underwriter discretion. At $0.880, a 7% credit lowers your effective rate to $0.818 per $100.
  • Deductible plans: Per-claim or aggregate deductibles ($1K-$10K typical) cut premium 5-15%. Best fit when historical claim count is low.
  • Reclassify payroll: Code 2501 may be applied too broadly. If a portion of payroll is genuinely clerical and properly segregated, that portion can be reported as code 8810 (clerical) at $0.10-$0.30 per $100.
  • PEO or staff leasing: A Professional Employer Organization can pool your code-2501 payroll with similar businesses in Maryland, often securing better blended rates than your standalone EMR can achieve.
  • Dividend or retro plans: Some carriers offer participating policies that return a dividend if your loss ratio stays below a target. Best for employers with predictably good loss experience.
  • Wrap-up policy for projects: For larger code-2501 operations (especially construction), an OCIP or CCIP wrap can consolidate coverage at lower aggregate cost.

Common claim drivers in manufacturing affecting code 2501

Rate filings for code 2501 reflect what actually drives claim cost for this occupation across NCCI's national experience and Maryland's state-specific loss data. The largest drivers behind the $0.880 rate are typically:

  • Caught-in machinery. Lockout/tagout failures produce high-severity, low-frequency claims that dominate rate filings.
  • Repetitive motion. Carpal tunnel and tendinitis from production-line work are top frequency drivers.
  • Material-handling strains. Lifting, twisting, and pulling injuries are pervasive across all manufacturing codes.

Targeting these in your safety program produces the largest EMR improvement. Most claim-frequency reductions come from controls on the top two drivers above; severity reductions require return-to-work programs and aggressive medical management.

FAQ

What is the workers comp rate for code 2501 in Maryland?

The filed workers comp loss cost or rate for NCCI class code 2501 in Maryland is $0.880 per $100 of payroll.

How much would I pay on $500,000 payroll?

At $0.880 per $100, $500,000 yields a base premium of $4,400 before EMR and schedule credits. With an EMR of 0.85, effective rate is $0.748; with 1.25, it is $1.10.

Where else can I see code 2501?

UT has the cheapest filed rate ($0.450) and CA the highest ($5.55). Maryland sits at the 22th percentile across 23 peer states.

Can I get a schedule credit on code 2501 in Maryland?

Maryland permits up to 25% schedule credit. At $0.880, a 10% credit lowers effective rate to $0.792 per $100.

Can I exclude myself from code 2501 coverage in Maryland?

Yes. Maryland allows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage on their own payroll.