Kentucky - National Council on Compensation

Fruit & Vegetable Stores workers comp rate in Kentucky

The filed workers comp rate for class code 8015 (Fruit & Vegetable Stores) in Kentucky is $0.240 per $100 of payroll. On $500,000 of payroll, that is roughly $1,200 in base premium.

Rate per $100 $0.240
Rate type loss_cost
Authority National Council on Compensation
Effective 2024-01-01

Workers comp rules in Kentucky affecting code 8015

Kentucky uses NCCI for workers comp rate setting. Coverage is mandatory once an employer crosses the threshold of Employers with one or more employees are required to carry workers' compensation insurance..

Max weekly benefit $1,231.22
TTD max 520 wk
Wage replacement 66.67%
Filing deadline 2 yr
Schedule credit cap 25%

Subcontractor coverage in Kentucky

Principal contractors are generally liable for the workers' compensation coverage of their subcontractors' employees if the subcontractor does not carry their own coverage.

Owner-exclusion rules for code 8015

Kentuckyallows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage. Excluding $80,000 of owner payroll at $0.240 saves $192 per year.

1099 contractor handling

Kentucky uses common law factors to determine if a worker is an employee or independent contractor; misclassification can lead to penalties.

Penalty for failing to carry coverage

Penalties for non-compliance include fines, stop-work orders, and potential criminal charges, and employers may be directly sued by injured workers.

Ways to lower your premium for code 8015 in Kentucky

Most employers paying for code 8015 could reduce annual premium by 10-30% by applying one or more of the levers below. Each is grounded in Kentucky-specific rules where applicable.

  • Experience modifier (EMR): A 0.85 EMR (well-managed) cuts $0.240 to $0.204 per $100, saving roughly $180 on a $500K payroll. A 1.25 EMR (loss-burdened) inflates it to $0.300. Build a lower EMR by reducing claim frequency (every claim hurts the modifier even if dollar cost is small).
  • Schedule credits: Kentucky permits up to 25% schedule credit at underwriter discretion. At $0.240, a 7% credit lowers your effective rate to $0.223 per $100.
  • Deductible plans: Per-claim or aggregate deductibles ($1K-$10K typical) cut premium 5-15%. Best fit when historical claim count is low.
  • Reclassify payroll: Code 8015 may be applied too broadly. If a portion of payroll is genuinely clerical and properly segregated, that portion can be reported as code 8810 (clerical) at $0.10-$0.30 per $100.
  • PEO or staff leasing: A Professional Employer Organization can pool your code-8015 payroll with similar businesses in Kentucky, often securing better blended rates than your standalone EMR can achieve.
  • Dividend or retro plans: Some carriers offer participating policies that return a dividend if your loss ratio stays below a target. Best for employers with predictably good loss experience.
  • Wrap-up policy for projects: For larger code-8015 operations (especially construction), an OCIP or CCIP wrap can consolidate coverage at lower aggregate cost.

Common claim drivers in retail affecting code 8015

Rate filings for code 8015 reflect what actually drives claim cost for this occupation across NCCI's national experience and Kentucky's state-specific loss data. The largest drivers behind the $0.240 rate are typically:

  • Slips and falls. Customer-aisle and dock-area falls account for most retail claims.
  • Lifting strain. Stocking, unloading, and shelf-resetting drive musculoskeletal claims.
  • Cuts and bruises. Box-cutters, broken glass, and equipment misuse generate frequency-driven claims.

Targeting these in your safety program produces the largest EMR improvement. Most claim-frequency reductions come from controls on the top two drivers above; severity reductions require return-to-work programs and aggressive medical management.

FAQ

What is the workers comp rate for code 8015 in Kentucky?

The filed workers comp loss cost or rate for NCCI class code 8015 in Kentucky is $0.240 per $100 of payroll.

How much would I pay on $500,000 payroll?

At $0.240 per $100, $500,000 yields a base premium of $1,200 before EMR and schedule credits. With an EMR of 0.85, effective rate is $0.204; with 1.25, it is $0.300.

Where else can I see code 8015?

UT has the cheapest filed rate ($0.190) and CA the highest ($4.49). Kentucky sits at the 10th percentile across 20 peer states.

Can I get a schedule credit on code 8015 in Kentucky?

Kentucky permits up to 25% schedule credit. At $0.240, a 10% credit lowers effective rate to $0.216 per $100.

Can I exclude myself from code 8015 coverage in Kentucky?

Yes. Kentucky allows business owners to file an election excluding themselves from workers comp coverage on their own payroll.