NCCI · 22 states

Workers comp rates for code 8831: Hospital Other Employees

NCCI class code 8831 covers Hospital Other Employees in the healthcare industry. The median rate across 22 states is $0.710 per $100 payroll. Rates range from $0.340 in Utah to $1.94 in New Jersey.

Also known as: Hospital Maintenance · Medical Support Staff

Cheapest 5 states for code 8831

  1. Utah $0.340
  2. Kentucky $0.380
  3. Tennessee $0.450
  4. Maryland $0.460
  5. Oregon $0.520

Most expensive 5 states

  1. New Jersey $1.94
  2. California $1.52
  3. Hawaii $0.920
  4. Minnesota $0.870
  5. Illinois $0.869

What does NCCI class code 8831 cover?

Class code 8831 classifies employees performing Hospital Other Employees, also known as Hospital Maintenance, Medical Support Staff. The NCCI classification system groups occupations by similar workplace exposure, loss-experience patterns, and operational characteristics. Code 8831 falls within the healthcare industry group and is filed in 22 states.

NCCI's governing classification rules state that a single-classification employer with at least 51% of payroll in this occupation generally classifies all employees under code 8831, with two standard exceptions: clerical office work (segregated payroll records required, reported under code 8810) and outside sales / collectors (code 8742). If your operation has multiple distinct activities, ask your underwriter about a multi-class split before accepting a single-code rating.

Why rates for code 8831 vary so widely across states

The rate spread for code 8831 is 5.7× from cheapest to most expensive ($0.340 in Utah to $1.94 in New Jersey). This isn't randomness, it reflects each state's claim experience for the occupation over the most-recent 5-year window NCCI uses, medical inflation in that state's hospital/clinic market, indemnity (lost-wage) cost levels driven by state maximum weekly benefit caps, and rating-bureau methodology. Independent-bureau states (California's WCIRB, New York's NYCIRB, Pennsylvania's PCRB, New Jersey's NJCRIB, Massachusetts's WCRIBMA, Delaware's DCRB, Wisconsin's WCRB, North Carolina's NCRB, Texas's TDI) often diverge significantly from NCCI's national pure premium, sometimes by 30% or more on the same occupation. Monopolistic-fund states (Ohio, North Dakota, Washington, Wyoming) don't allow private carrier competition, so the state fund's pricing is the only available option.

How to use this code 8831 rate data

  1. Benchmark your carrier quote. A carrier quoting code 8831 above the $0.800 75th-percentile rate is asking for a premium-rated quote, push back or get a second quote.
  2. Identify the right state filing. Use the table below to find your state's filed rate. If your carrier is quoting at a higher rate, the difference is either schedule debit, EMR, deductible loading, or a state-fund surcharge, ask which.
  3. Calculate your effective rate. Effective rate = base rate × EMR ± schedule credit/debit ± deductible loading. Two carriers quoting code 8831 at the same base can vary 30%+ on effective rate after these adjustments.
  4. Consider lower-rate states if locationally flexible. For code 8831, Utah ($0.340) is 82% cheaper than New Jersey ($1.94). Multi-state employers split payroll by state-of-work, not state-of-headquarters, so locating the high-payroll site in a cheaper state directly lowers premium.
  5. Build a 3-year EMR strategy. A 0.85 EMR cuts base rate by 15%; the difference between 0.85 and 1.25 EMR on the same code is a 47% premium difference. Frequency control (preventing every claim, even small ones) drives EMR more than severity control.

Code 8831 rates in all 22 states

State Code Rate per $100 vs peers Source
Utah 8831 $0.340 5% view
Kentucky 8831 $0.380 9% view
Tennessee 8831 $0.450 14% view
Maryland 8831 $0.460 18% view
Oregon 8831 $0.520 23% view
Louisiana 8831 $0.560 32% view
Virginia 8831 $0.560 32% view
Kansas 8831 $0.570 36% view
Michigan 8831 $0.600 41% view
Oklahoma 8831 $0.650 45% view
Nevada 8831 $0.670 50% view
Rhode Island 8831 $0.710 55% view
New York 8831 $0.715 59% view
Indiana 8831 $0.740 64% view
Alaska 8831 $0.780 68% view
Alabama 8831 $0.800 77% view
Arkansas 8831 $0.800 77% view
Illinois 8831 $0.869 82% view
Minnesota 8831 $0.870 86% view
Hawaii 8831 $0.920 91% view
California 8831 $1.52 95% view
New Jersey 8831 $1.94 100% view

Bottom quartile (cheap) Mid Top quartile (expensive)

What types of claims drive code 8831 rates?

Workers comp rate filings for code 8831 reflect what's actually happening on the job, not just generic occupation hazard. NCCI publishes loss-cost analyses showing which injury categories account for the bulk of indemnity (lost-wage) and medical claim cost. For Hospital Other Employees, the top drivers are typically:

  • Patient-handling injuries, lifting and transferring patients, drive 35-50% of healthcare claim cost.
  • Workplace violence, increasingly cited in ER, behavioral health, and long-term care, is the fastest-growing healthcare claim category.
  • Sharps and bloodborne pathogen exposure, including needlestick injuries, produce long-tail surveillance claims.
  • Slips, trips, falls on wet floors are persistent frequency drivers.

Targeting these drivers in your safety program produces the largest EMR improvement. Frequency control (preventing every claim, including small medical-only incidents) drives the modifier more than severity control. A documented written safety program addressing the top two drivers above is typically the highest-ROI intervention for employers paying for code 8831.

FAQs about NCCI 8831

What occupation is NCCI class code 8831?

Class code 8831 is "Hospital Other Employees" (also known as Hospital Maintenance, Medical Support Staff), in the healthcare industry. The code is filed in 22 states.

What is the average workers comp rate for code 8831?

The median rate across 22 states is $0.710 per $100 of payroll, ranging from $0.340 (Utah) to $1.94 (New Jersey).

Why does code 8831 cost more in some states than others?

Workers comp rates reflect each state's loss experience for that occupation, the rating bureau's methodology (NCCI vs. independent), schedule rating credits, and the state's medical-cost inflation. Some states are monopolistic (only the state fund writes coverage) while others are open competitive markets.